In The Bad Guys (2022), a poster can be seen for 'Bilby', a DreamWorks short which was the directorial debut for Pierre Perifel, director of The Bad Guys. (Additional info in comments)
In The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of The Ring (2001), after the hobbits fall down a hill, Merry says "That was just a detour, a shortcut." Sam asks "A shortcut to what?" and Pippin says "Mushrooms!" In the original book, chapter four is called "A Short Cut to Mushrooms".
In Lord of The Rings: The Two Towers (2002), one of the Elves at Helm's Deep is played by Daniel Falconer. He works for WETA workshop and actually designed the Elvish armour for the movie.
Aftersun (2022) — the opening shot showing miniDV footage of Calum features a faint reflection of Sophie, reminiscing on the videos she recorded of her childhood vacation.
The background animations in the opening credits of Scott Pilgrim vs the World (201 are related to the characters of the actors, and for the evil exes their number appears in the last frame.
In Patriots’ Day (2016), Dun Meng who fled a carjacking by the Tsarnaev brothers is played by Jimmy O’ Yang. In this scene the real Dun Meng is seen to the left.